Lyapunov Space of Coupled FM Oscillators
Linux Audio Conference 2013 Paper
LAC2013
Abstract
I consider two coupled oscillators, each modulating the other's
frequency. This system is governed by four parameters: the base frequency
and modulation index for each oscillator. For some parameter values the
system becomes unstable. I use the Lyapunov exponent to measure the
instability. I generate images of the parameter space, implementing the
number crunching on graphics hardware using OpenGL. I link the mouse
position over the displayed image to realtime audio output, creating an
audio-visual browser for the 4D parameter space.
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Author
Claude Heiland-Allen